GUÍA N° 3 PASADO SIMPLE, AUXILIAR DID

GUÍA N° 3

SIMPLE PAST / AUXILIARY DID

LISTA DE ALGUNOS VERBOS

REGULAR VERBS

IRREGULAR VERBS

PRESENTE	PAST	MEANING	PRESENTE	PAST	MEANING
ASK	ASKED	PREGUNTAR	COME	CAME	VENIR
ARRIVE	ARRIVED	LLEGAR	DRINK	DRANK	BEBER
CALL	CALLED	LLAMAR	EAT	ATE	COMER
CLEAN	CLEANED	LIMPIAR	GO	WENT	IR
DANCE	DANCED	BAILAR	HEAR	HEARD	OIR
LIKE	LIKED	GUSTAR	SEE	SAW	VER
LISTEN	LISTENED	OIR	SELL	SOLD	VENDER
LIVE	LIVED	VIVIR	SPEAK	SPOKE	HABLAR
REPEAT	REPEATED	REPETIR	TAKE	TOOK	AGARRAR/ TOMAR
SHARE	SHARED	COMPARTIR	TEACH	TAUGHT	ENSEÑAR
STUDY	STUDIED	ESTUDIAR	UNDERSTAND	UNDERSTOOD	ENTENDER
TRANSLATE	TRANSLATE	TRADUCIR	WRITE	WROTE	ESCRIBIR

VERBO TO BE EN PASADO SIMPLE (  WAS  / WERE )

WAS	WERE
I	WE
HE	YOU
SHE	THEY
IT

AUXILIARY DID (PASADO SIMPLE DE  DO/DOES)

USOS DE DID

1.       ESTRUCTURA DE ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS

          PRONOMBRE +  VERBO EN PASADO SIMPLE  + COMPLEMENTO

2.       ESTRUCTURA DE ORACIONES NEGATIVAS

          PRONOMBRE + AUXILIAR+ NOT + VERBO EN PRESENTE  + COMPLEMENTO

3.       ESTRUCTURA DE ORACIONES INTERROGATIVAS

          AUXILIAR+ PRONOMBRE + VERBO PRESENTE + COMPLEMENTO?

           AUXILIAR+ NOT + PRONOMBRE + VERBO PRESENTE + COMPLEMENTO?

4.       SE USA DID EN ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS  ÚNICAMENTE CUANDO SE VA A RESPONDER   

         EJEMPLOS:

          YES, SHE DID + COMPLEMENTO

          YES, I DID + COMPLEMENTO

5.       RESPUESTAS CORTAS

          NO, THEY DIDN´T

          YES, THEY DID

PRACTICE

CAMBIE AL PASADO SIMPLE  LAS SIGUIENTES ORACIONES

1.       THEY WRITE A LETTER

2.       SHE READS A BOOK

3.       I UNDERSTAND THE LESSON EASILY

4.       HE SELLS HIS HOUSE

5.       YOU ARE COLLABORATORS

6.       HE IS  A DOCTOR

COMPLETE LAS SIGUIENTES ORACIONES UTILIZANDO EL AUXILIAR  DID, EL  VERBO TO BE  O EL VERBO EN PASADO SIMPLE QUE CORRESPONDA

1.______WAS AT  THE UNIVERSITY

2. YOU_________ APPLE LAST NIGHT

3.  SHE__________ NOT WORK IN A COFFEE SHOP

4. _______WERE  IN THE CLASSROOM

5. _______  NOT  WE CLEAN THE  BLUE CAR ?

6. YOU ____AT MY HOUSE LAST NIGHT

7.  WE______ IN VENEZUELA YESTERDAY

8.  _______   I   DRINK WATER?

9.  _____   NOT   HE  DANCE  TANGO ?

RESPONDA EN FORMA NEGATIVA Y POSITIVA LAS SIGUIENTES ORACIONES

1. DID  I  DRINK WATER?

2. WAS HE AT  MY  HOUSE  YESTERDAY ?

3. DID SHE DANCE SALSA  IN THE GYM?

4. WERE WE IN THE CLASSROOM?

5. DID WE ARRIVE IN VENEZUELA YESTERDAY?